Guitar Effects Settings Database

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Last Updated: March 15 LIST CONTINUED ON POST #4 READ FIRST POST BEFORE POSTING Welcome to the NEW Ultimate Settings thread! This is where you can as. Metal tone and Metallica's gear What amps, cabs, mics, etc did they use for the recording on the Black album? Go pick up a copy of 'A Year and a Half in the Life of Metallica' Volume 1 and check out as much as you can in the background. I figured questions like 'How do I get the tone off Song X by Band Y' are common enough on the net, and I know there are a lot of guys.

>What amps, cabs, mics, etc did they use for the recording on the Black album?
>Go pick up a copy of 'A Year and a Half in the Life of Metallica' Volume 1 and check out as much as you can in the background. I know that around that period of time, James was using a Mesa/Boogie Mark 2c+ head into Marshall 4x12s for that main rythm sound, and Kirk had a rack which consisted of an ADA MP-1 and a CAE preamp, which he used in combination with an old Marshall plexi head for much of his soloing. Knowing Bob Rock, there were probably lots of 57s up close and 67s about a foot off the speaker.

J.P.
Staff Engineer
BearTracks Studios
Suffern, NY
http://www.beartracks.com

Amp Settings For Rock And Roll

Guitar Player Oct 1992, The Distortion Issue. I have this. Page 46:

Metallica's James Hetfield: 'Distortion always starts with the amp. Pedals just site on top of the sound. They don't feel like a full part of it, just some fuzz on top. You can fiddle with parametric EQs and all that shit for days, but it still won't have the smooth distortion of an amp. The last time I used a distortion [overdrive] pedal was on Ride the Lightning, and it was hell. It was an Ibanez Tube Screamer like Kirk uses. It really helps his solos cut through, but it puts a shitty coating on smooth rhythm tones, and it was hard to make it not sound like a pedal. You can recognize Marshall distortion in an instant; that's why I shied away from that and went with MESA/Boogies. I basically use the Boogie's distortion with a non-programmable studio-quality Aphex parametric EQ to fine-tune certain frequencies, dipping out some of the midrange. All my speakers are Celestion Vintage 30s.'

Metallica's Kirk Hammett: 'My philosophy has always been a clean amp with a stomp box. I hate the sound of piling distortion on top of distortion. [It sounds like he's criticizing using a mix of preamp and power amp distortion.] I was using a MESA/Boogie preamp, but I've gone back to the ADA MP-1 [the first preamp to combine MIDI and a preamp vacuum tube] with an ADA programmable EQ through a MESA/Boogie Strategy 400 power amp. For leads, I use a low gain setting on the ADA MP-1, but switch on an Ibanez Tube Screamer. Using the Tube Screamer in conjunction with a tube amp really brings out the tube qualities of the amp. And there's just something about that simple, raw, gritty fuzz box sound. One of the best lead sounds I ever got was when I played an Electro-Harmonix Big Muff through a Montgomery Ward amp with 3' speaker, for a Jeff Beck tone.'

Also, Metallica is the cover story for Guitar Player Sep 1991, which I have. James: 'I use a lot of mics.. up to 8. I use them to phase-cancel each other, to control the sound like with an EQ but instead of an EQ. .. for the 1991 album, I'm using MESA/Boogie amps, with ADA MP-1 preamp, but Boogie Simul-class II is the main part of the sound. Cabs: Boogie for clean, cutting stuff, Marshalls with 30 watt Celestion Vintage 30s for warmth.' Kirk: 'VHT power amp with Bradshaw preamp through Marshall cab for lows. Straight Marshall for highs. I didn't use the Boogie gear I used on Master of Puppets and Justice for All. I also stopped using the ADA preamp. The Bradshaw is my favorite preamp. I use the Bradshaw Patchmate, which lets you switch amps through MIDI. No TS-9 this time. I used an old VOX wah, warmer than Cry Baby [this is one more time: the Cry Baby is the *worst* wah pedal, unanimously, except for the Morley. - Michael] The VOX is mouthier; it talks.'

Godflesh: Justin Broadrick - uses Boss Heavy Metal pedal religiously (1992), with a clean tone from the amp, to get the pedal's 'fizzy' [his word] sound. HM's tone settings: low boost, high cut [that would make a crusty, not liquidy, sound]. He likes the tone of Obituary and Entombed. [from Guitar Player Oct 1992, The Distortion Issue. I have this.]

Boss HM-2 Heavy Metal pedal: 'Jerry Garcia used one and if you crank the high 'Color Mix' knob you can get a pretty good Jerry fuzztone' -- Rex Jackson

>Someone told me a Hafler/Bogner Triple Giant preamp was the best preamp for metal.

Guitar Effects Settings Database System

Database

I don't know about this particular piece of equipment.
>What has proven itself to be the best heavy metal preamp? I'm looking and looking and looking. I've gone through a Peavy Rockmaster, Roland GP-100, and Rocktron Chameleon, in that order, over the past 7 years. I'm using a Carvin Tube-100 Power amp and 4x12 and 2x12 Marshall speaker cabs.
>I like the sounds of the GP-100, but it's a bit too digital. I like the 'tubiness' of the Chameleon, but it's not as sharp-edged.

Have you tried the Boss Metal Zone distortion pedal? It's an important point of reference, at least. I own one, and it's the most metallish preamp-distortion pedal I've heard. I bought it as per a comparative Guitar Player review of the best distortion boxes; the article was divided into types of distortion boxes, and this one won in the 'metal' category.
>I've heard that the Mesa-Boogie Tri-Axis was good, but even James Hetfield of Metallica has to hot-rod it to get it to sound the way he wants. I actually heard the Tri-Axis once, but I'll have to give it another listen--it looks to be difficult to dial in your setup.
>Here is the sound I'm going for: Bass turned up to the half-way mark (not as important to my sound). Tight, compressed, punchy, power sound that almost sounds like you've got a wah sitting on the 1/4 or half-way mark, high trebles, low presence. And I'm looking for a tube-sound that sounds kind of like the dynamics of dropping a crowbar on the floor at the end of each note -- it kind of sounds like glass to me, if you can make any kind of sense out of that description. :)
>Which power amp should I steer toward, or is it less significant (I think I've got a pretty good one, based on all that I've heard so far.)
The main factor of tone in tube power amps (ignoring the preamp) is what type of power tubes you are using: hard, for a brick-wall effect (6550 as in 1980's Marshalls, used by Metallica), or soft, for a squashy tone (EL34, as in 1960s-1970s Marshalls, used by Hendrix and Vaughn. Some amps, such as some Mesa-Boogie amps, enable you to instantly switch between power tube types, such as by using a footswitch.
>I'd have to say the BOSS MT2 is the heaviest distortion known to man and
>many have agreed (check out the 'effects database' in Harmony Central).
>I'm told they have been discontinued but might be able to buy one
>second-hand or you can find it in the BOSS ME 8 multiple effects processor.
I agree. I bought one. I have a lot of experience with distortion pedals, and this one is definitive. The post-distortion eq section is especially outstanding: bass, treble, mid, and mid center-frequency controls.
It's important to understand that overdrive pedals are used to drive a tube amp's input stage into distortion. Distortion pedals generate distortion themselves. Fuzz boxes boost the bass before distortion, for a rough, bass-dominant breakup.
It's important to have a middle-of-the-road, general-purpose distortion pedal, which I treat as a different classification.

Types of Preamp Distortion

  • overdrive
  • fuzz
  • distortion
  • metal
  • power-tube saturation

Newsgroup Queries

DejaNews thread: 'METALLICA SOUND. How to get it ??' -- he asks my question exactly. If you turn up the bass on the amp, that's before the power tube distortion (if such is used), and so is likely to generate *mud* rather than percussive, heavy, clear sound.

Goodnight KissGuitars-

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by author,JUSTIN SANDERCOE from JustinGuitar
At justinguitar.com you will find free guitar lessons, solo transcriptions, TAB songs and chord charts, biographies of great players, advice on guitar sounds and effects, jokes, links and more. Everything is free and there are no banner adds or pop-ups. Enjoy.

Guitar Effects and How to get a good guitar sound.
©justin sandercoe 2012
This new section is about getting good sounds from your amp, what effects a guitar tuner pedal has, and how to use them. Make sure that you go and check them out yourself. Most music shops won't mind if you go along and try out a bunch of pedals or amps, just don't take the mick and be in there playing loud all day. You might want to print out the notes below so you know what knobs to twiddle when you are in the shop. Might give you a good idea of what to ask for too.

I highly recommend the Boss brand, they are well made with strong metal bodies and heavy duty switches (mine get regularly jumped on and still survive (not that I recommend doing that).

I am working on getting some offers from music shops so you can buy direct if you like but that may be a while coming. I just discovered this cool price comparison place called www.kelkoo.co.uk that is worth a try.

Lastly this information is ©copyright 2012. Please do not use it without my permission (which is easy to get, you just have to ask, by e-mail!)

Tone Controls (usually on amps but also on effects)
Treble - is the amount of high end in the sound. High settings of this will make the sound very sharp and crisp. It will make finger and string noise louder and make it scratchier. Usual set around 5-6, be careful with higher settings as it can make to sound too harsh or just unpleasant.

Middle - This is this most important control. Middle (mids) settings can change the whole character of the sound. Taking the mids out (a low setting of 2-3) will give quite a rock sound whereas a higher mid setting will make it more “Honky”. Be careful with the mid, it’s usually set around between 3-4, it is unusual to have it set higher than 5-6.

Bass - usually set around 6-7 or more, this will add low end or bass sound. On some amps you will need to set this higher or the sound will be thin. On very small amps it is hard to get a lot of bass in the sound because the speakers are too small to make them!

Filter / Tone/ Contour - Adjusts all of the above settings in one knob. Usually these change the mid frequency and add bass, but they vary. Get to know each unit that uses these controls and experiment to find out what they do.

Parametric EQ - this is a more proffesional type where 3 knobs control the EQ (equaliser) or Tone. One controls the frequency to be adjusted, one controls whether the frequency is increased or decreased in volume, the last (sometimes left out) control (called Q) is how wide an area of frequency is changed (is just 90-100hz adjusted or is 70-120Hz adjusted). They take some work to use correctly but are the best form of eq.

Distortion and Overdrive Effects
These sounds originate from people turning old valve amps up a lot louder than they were designed to go, making the sound “break up”. This sound is created because of the way a guitar signal acts in a valve when there is too much signal going into it and also the sound of speakers when they are being pushed too hard. There are also many overtones created, making the sound thicker. The sound can also become “compressed”, squashed with less difference between loud and quiet.

Valve products (both amps and pedals) usually sound better, warmer and clearer, but are more unreliable, heavier and more fragile. The valves get very, very hot, I’ve burnt myself a few times, and never move a hot valve amp or you might damage the valves. They are the business and most serious guitarist use valve amps.

Solid State (also called Transistor or Digital Distortion) tends to sound more metallic or synthetic and not as real. Some modern amps use new emulation technology to make a sound very close to a valve sound, but they have not got it quite right yet. Some people prefer this type of amp because of it reliability. I once had a Peavy that sounded terrible but survived a tour when it was dropped down stairs and even when it fell out the back of a moving van! The sound is more consistent (no waiting for your valves to warm up) and they are easier to control. Some amps have a mix of both like the Marshall Valve-State amps, some of which sound very good.

Master Volume is another popular feature where the pre-amp (think amp 1) can be very distorted and then fed into another amp (think amp 2) which can be set more quietly. Setting both to a med level should give a good clean or crunchy sound, while running the first up high and the second low will give you the most distortion.

Overdrive, Distortion, Gain and Drive Pedals can also give a similar sound. There are many different types of distortion pedals, from the expensive Mesa Boogie V-Twin pedal (that contains real valves) to the standard Boss OD1 overdrive unit, my personal favourites are the Boss BD-1 Blues Driver and the Rat Pro Co pedal. Another classic is the Ibanez Tube Screamer, which can also sound great. A blues type of pedal will give you a good “dirty” blues sound (think Led Zeppelin or Jimi Hendrix) and a Metal or Distortion pedal will give you a more heavy, distorted sound (like heavy metal bands like Metallica or Slipknot). They typically have 3 knobs, Gain (or Distortion), Tone and Level.

Gain (also called Drive, Overdrive or Distortion) - Sets the amount of distortion. Setting it on full will usually compress the sound and make it very distorted for metal while lower settings will give a better rhythm sound or for blues.

Tone - Controls the tone (srprise!) and acts like one on an amp (see Tone above)

Level - Controls how loud the sound is coming out of the pedal.

* Tip - Sometimes it is possible to use two (or more) distortion pedals to have a rhythm sound (medium volume and not a lot of distortion) and the other with a lead sound (high volume and lots of distortion). Press on just the rhythm pedal on, and then to change to your lead sound press on both pedals (by pressing your foot down on both of them, maybe have to angle your foot) and you will turn the rhythm pedal off and the lead pedal on! Very cool trick. I use about 3 distortion pedals for a normal gig, an extra very loud very dirty sound for screaming solos.

Reverb Effects
Reverb is the natural echo found in most rooms. If you clap your hands in a small room and then in a big church you will clearly hear the effects of natural reverb. The effect is often on amps but also in pedals and is probably the most common effect. Most sounds you hear on albums will have reverb on the guitars. They usually just have one knob (amount of reverb) but sometimes you can choose the type of room you would like the effect to emulate, like church, room, hall etc. Many older amps have Spring Reverb, which actually uses spings in the base of the amp that rattle to produce reverb (simply put). Find out by tapping your amp lightly on the top and if you hear thinder coming out then it is spring reverb! It usually sounds pretty pants if you set reverb too high (above 8), it is better used with tasteful settings of around 2-4.
Digital Delay, Analogue Delay and Echo
These are collectively called spacial effects and are usually found in pedals and rarely included on amps. They repeat the sound a few milliseconds (or more) after the uneffected sound and repeat it any number of times, slowly fading away. It is a very useful effect, that can be used with subtlety or with very long delay times (up to a few seconds). The coolest are the old Tape Echo effects (like the WEM copycat) but they are expensive and very unreliable. More popular are the modern digital delays (the Boss DD series are excellent) which can have many effects options and can include such features as reverse delay and multi-tap delays, some can even set the tempo of repeats by tapping on the pedal. The most common knobs are Time, Feedback and Mix.

Time - Controls how long the before the delayed sound will be heard. Can be anything up to 2 seconds but usually around 300 milliseconds. The long delays can be hard to use because when you change chords the effects don’t follow the new chords straight away and can sound strange and out of tune. Long time settings can make very cool atmospheric sounds where you kinda play with yourself, try it out for yourself.

Feedback - Controls how many repeats there are. The lowest setting will give just one repeat, high settings and the repeats seem to go on for ever. Usually start with it settings around 3-4 but of course you should experiment.

Mix - Controls how much of the effected signal is mixed with the normal guitar signal. Settings of 5-6 are normal, but again, just experiment yourself.

Chorus Effects
Chorus effects are usually found on effects pedals but is sometimes found on amps (like the Roland Jazz Chorus). They split the signal into more than one part and then adjust the pitch of one (or more) moving it up and then down in pitch. It can make it sound like there is more than one guitar playing and is a very popular and common effect, you will recognise the sound quickly when you hear it. They typically have 3 knobs, Rate, Depth and Mix.

Rate - Controls how quickly the pitch is changed. This is usually set around 5-6 but you should experiment with this. Slow setting with a high Rate setting can be very effective, as can high Rate setting with a small depth.

Depth - Controls how wide the pitch is changed, how “out of tune” the additional voices are made. You can get very cool sounds with higher settings (like the clean sound in Smells Like A Teen Spirit by Nirvana) but lower settings are more common.

Mix - Controls how much of the effected signal is mixed in with the normal guitar sound. For extreme settings set it to full or for a more subtle effect set it to 3-4.

Flanger Effects
The Flange effect is similar to the chorus effect in that it also splits the signal and effects one part of it. With the Flange effect, one signal has an accented (louder) frequency that slowly goes up and down within it’s band. It is a very distinctive effect, usually used for parts of a song (like a verse) rather than the whole song. Extreme settings tend to sound quite weird and are hard to use, but good for special effects intros and things like that. The knobs are usually the same as for Chorus effects.
Wah-Wah Effects
The wah-wah sound has been immortalised by Jimi Hendrix who used it often and was one of the first people to use it. It sounds a little like you are talking, and most people have amusing facial expressions when they use them. They consist of a small pot (potentiometer) like the tone knob on your guitar which is turned up and down by moving the pedal with your foot. They are usually clicked on and off by pressing down hard in the forward position. They can take some time to get sounding right, don’t just tap your foot in time with the song all the time, try making the guitar talk!
Talk Box Effects
Talk Box effects are the trick heard on the Bon Jovi tune Livin On A Prayer. The pedal contains a small speaker which plays the guitar signal loudly up a small plastic tube that you put in your mouth! It is then heard in the vocal mic but some modern pedals (like the Dan Electro Free Speech talk box) have a microphone built in too so the sound can come out of your amp (I have one of these and in my experience the mic sounds shite and feeds back if the volume is at normal gig volume). They can really rattle you filling too, so be careful. Quite a specific sound and not one that can be used for a long time without sounding boring.

Pink Floyd Guitar Effects Settings

Guitars I use with the Counterfeit Stones
Theives please note that none of these guitars are kept at my home, they are stored at secure premises, so don't even think about it!

Fender Stratocaster Deluxe

Epiphone Hummingbird

Gibson Firebird (reverse 7)

Gibson SG

Vox Teardrop

My Rig with the Counterfeit Stones

This is my main touring rack. The space at the bottom houses an aluminium case that contains all the tech gear, spares, strings, tuner, light, cleaning cloths, tools and stuff.

This is my Marshall speaker cabinet with 2 x 12' speakers and fake Fender front we made for the show. It also has a fake Vox front. Seen here with my guitar tech Adrian 'The Armwrestler' Atterwell.

This shows the different units from the top:

Korg DT-12 rack tuner.

Trantec 3500 VHF wireless system (which was shit, now I have a great Senheiser system).

Mar 9, 2011 - Majesty 2: Battles of Ardania. This content requires the base game Majesty 2 on Steam in order to play. All Reviews: 2 user reviews - Need. Majesty 2 battles of ardania. Dec 8, 2010 - Only masochists need to bother with Majesty 2: Battles of Ardania, an incredibly tough expansion pack.

ADA MP-1 valve pre-amp.

Rocktron Intellifex.

Marshall 8080 Valvestate Amp.

Rackdraw containing all leads.

This is the rear view of the rack.

Note the Boss EQ pedal that runs between the wireless and the pre-amp to boost the mids lost in the air of the nvg radio system, no longer needed.

The patching panel makes setting up very quick and easy and the midi lead also takes power down to the midi pedal.

The space at the bottom holds my Nobels Midi pedal and is held in with velcro straps.

This is the rack we use at gigs seen here are the Teardrop, the SG, the Firebird, a Bo Diddly style guitar, a Squire Strat set up for slide guitar and a Coral Sitar style guitar. The last three were made by Pete Whittard (Keef in the Counterfeits) the clever bugger.

Adrian hard at work at a festival. Also shown here is the singers Washburn electro-acoustic (strident rhythm not shown- in joke).


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